Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Thursday, December 4, 2008

DID YOU KNOW?

- 1981 - First cases of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) reported.

- 1983 - Agent now known to be responsible for AIDS called human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), was isolated and identified.

- There are at least two types of HIV, HIV-2 which is mainly found in West Africa, and HIV-1 which is more virulent and causes the most AIDS worldwide.

- HIV generally leads to a depletion of CD4 T cells (a type of white blood cell).

- As of January 1999, there were an estimated 30 to 40 million cases of HIV worldwide

- The number of infected people worldwide continues to grow at an alarming rate:

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